Prime Minister orders review of safety systems at all nuclear plants - Government in touch with IAEA, other nuclear bodies

Prime Minister Manmohan Singh today said an immediate technical review of India's atomic plants has been ordered to check if they can withstand the impact of major natural disasters like tsunami and earthquakes in the wake of the catastrophe in Japan threatening a nuclear meltdown.

Making a statement in Parliament on the earthquake and tsunami in Japan, Dr Singh said Indian nuclear plants have, in the past, met the safety standards during major natural calamities like the Gujarat earthquake on January 26, 2002 and the December 2004 Tsunami.

The Prime Minister  informed both Houses of Parliament that India was in constant touch with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), the Japanese Atomic Industrial Forum and the World Association of Nuclear Operators.

"The Department of Atomic Energy and its agencies, including the Nuclear Power Corporation of India (NPCIL) have been instructed to undertake an immediate technical review of all safety systems of our nuclear power plants, particularly with a view to ensuring that they would be able to withstand the impact of large natural disasters such as tsunamis and earthquakes," he said.

Dr Singh said there are 25,000 Indians in Japan, most of who do not live in the areas affected by the tsunami and so far there are no reports of any casualties. About 70 Indians are in shelters established by the Japanese authorities in the tsunami-affected areas.

Expressing deepest condolences to Japan on behalf of the government, Parliament and the people of India, he said New Delhi would spare no effort to assist the tragedy-stricken country as "our resources are at the disposal" of that nation.Dr Singh said 25,000 blankets have already been airlifted as an immediate measure and search and rescue teams along with relief material were ready to be sent.

Indian Navy is also on standby to send its ships to Japan as part of relief, rehabilitation and reconstruction.

"We can never forget that India has been the largest recipient of Japan's Overseas Development Assistance (ODA). We have the best of relations with Japan," the Prime Minister said.

Noting that the disaster of March 11 had affected some of the atomic power plants in Japan, the Prime Minister said the government attaches the highest importance to nuclear safety.